Welcome to Augsburg, the glorious city with a rich history that dates back to Roman times! Situated in southern Germany, Augsburg is not just any city – it is the third oldest in the country, founded in 15BC by the Romans. Over the centuries, Augsburg has risen to prominence as a hub of European trade and finance, attracting wealthy banking families like the Fuggers and Welsers. This wealth has left an indelible mark on the city’s architecture, art, and culture, making Augsburg a treasure trove for history buffs and art enthusiasts alike.
In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the 15 best things to do in Augsburg, offering you a glimpse into the city’s storied past and vibrant present. So buckle up and get ready to explore the wonders of Augsburg!
1. Fuggerei
Let’s kick off our journey with a visit to the world’s oldest social housing project – the Fuggerei. Established in 1516 by Jakob Fugger, a prominent merchant banker, the Fuggerei is a historic enclave comprising 52 ivy-clad houses, a church, and a network of streets and squares. Residents of the Fuggerei must adhere to strict rules, including being of the Catholic faith and paying a token annual rent of €0.88 – a fraction of what tourists pay to visit this remarkable site. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore this extraordinary initiative and step back in time to experience life in the Fuggerei.
2. City Hall
The City Hall of Augsburg is a testament to the city’s wealth and power during the Renaissance period. Constructed in the 1610s, the City Hall boasts a magnificent facade adorned with the Imperial Eagle and houses the opulent Golden Hall, featuring a dazzling gilded ceiling and allegorical paintings. Explore the intricate interiors of the City Hall, including the Fürstenzimmer with its detailed coffered ceilings and oil paintings, and immerse yourself in Augsburg’s rich history.
3. Augsburg Cathedral
Step into Augsburg Cathedral, a magnificent Gothic masterpiece with Romanesque elements dating back to the 1000s. Admire the intricate sculptures and carvings adorning the southern portal, depicting scenes from the Life of Mary and the apostles. Explore the wealth of art within the cathedral, from paintings by Hans Holbein the Elder to medieval stained glass windows crafted in the 11th century. Marvel at the beauty and grandeur of this sacred place that has stood the test of time.
4. Schaezlerpalais
The Schaezlerpalais, once the residence of 18th-century banker Benedikt Adam Liebert, is a stunning Rococo gem in Augsburg. Wander through its lavish gardens, courtyards, and interiors, and be captivated by the exquisite ballroom adorned with chandeliers and gilded stucco. Discover the art collections housed within the palace, including works by renowned painters like Johann Heinrich Schönfeld and Lucas Cranach the Elder. Don’t miss the State Gallery of Old German Masters, showcasing masterpieces by artists such as Hans Holbein the Younger and Albrecht Dürer.
5. Perlachturm
Ascend the Perlachturm, Augsburg’s iconic watchtower with a history spanning a millennium. Climb the 258 steps to the top and enjoy panoramic views of the city, especially when a yellow flag signals clear skies over the Alps. Witness the gilded automaton of St Michael appearing in the tower’s window during special occasions, adding a touch of magic to your visit. Experience the charm and history of the Perlachturm, a symbol of Augsburg’s enduring legacy.
6. St Ulrich’s and St Afra’s Church
Explore the Imperial Abbey of St Ulrich’s and St Afra’s Church, a sanctuary steeped in history and architectural splendor. Admire the Late Gothic design of the 15th-century church, with its intricate star vaults and Baroque onion dome. Discover the intricately carved altars in the choir, crafted by renowned sculptor Johann Schermer, and pay homage to the saints Ulrich, Afra, and Simpertus. Immerse yourself in the sacred ambiance of this historic site, where art and faith intertwine seamlessly.
7. St Anne’s Church
Visit St Anne’s Church, a place of historical significance and architectural beauty. Originally attached to a 14th-century monastery, this church witnessed key moments in the Reformation, including Martin Luther’s stay during his encounter with the Papal Legate. Explore the Rococo embellishments of the church, adorned with intricate stuccowork and frescoes by Johann Georg Bergmüller. Marvel at the tomb of Jakob Fugger and the exquisite Renaissance architecture of the burial chapel. Delve into the rich history and artistry of St Anne’s Church, a hidden gem in Augsburg.
8. Augsburger Puppenkiste
Step into the enchanting world of Augsburger Puppenkiste, home to Augsburg’s renowned puppet theatre since 1948. Discover the magic of puppetry through captivating shows for children and adults alike, set against the backdrop of a historic 17th-century building. Explore the museum upstairs and meet iconic marionettes like Kater Mikesch, Urmel, and Jim Knopf, beloved by generations of Germans. Experience the artistry and creativity of Augsburger Puppenkiste, a cultural treasure that continues to captivate audiences of all ages.
9. Fuggerhäuser
Venture into the Fuggerhäuser, the interconnected houses and courtyards that once belonged to the illustrious Fugger family. Designed by Jakob Fugger himself in the 1510s, these Renaissance homes showcase the opulence and elegance of the era. Explore the public courtyards, including the Damenhof with its stunning Venetian columns and arcade, offering a glimpse into the family’s luxurious lifestyle. Immerse yourself in the rich history of the Fuggers and their enduring legacy in Augsburg.
10. Fugger-und-Welser-Erlebnismuseum
Dive into the fascinating world of the Fuggers and Welsers at the Fugger-und-Welser-Erlebnismuseum, where history comes to life through immersive exhibits and interactive displays. Learn about the economic prowess of these Renaissance merchant families and their influence on European trade and exploration. Explore the museum’s unique approach to storytelling, blending historical events with contemporary relevance. Step back in time and uncover the legacy of the Fuggers and Welsers in shaping Augsburg’s history and beyond.
11. Maximilianstraße
Take a stroll down Maximilianstraße, Augsburg’s historic thoroughfare steeped in centuries of tradition and culture. Walk in the footsteps of ancient Romans along the Via Claudia Augusta and discover a wealth of historic landmarks and monuments. Admire the Mannerist fountains known as the Augsburger Prachtbrunnen, crafted to commemorate the city’s 1,600th anniversary. Immerse yourself in the splendor of Augsburg’s past as you explore the majestic Maximilianstraße, a true testament to the city’s enduring legacy.
12. Augsburg Zoo
Embark on a wildlife adventure at Augsburg Zoo, home to a diverse array of exotic animals from around the world. With habitats for over 1,600 creatures representing 300 species, the zoo offers a unique opportunity to observe wildlife up close. Explore the savannah habitat with rhinos and giraffes, encounter big cats in their naturalistic enclosures, and marvel at the diverse array of reptiles and amphibians. Experience the wonders of nature at Augsburg Zoo, a sanctuary for animals and a haven for visitors of all ages.
13. Botanischer Garten
Immerse yourself in the beauty of nature at the Botanischer Garten, a sprawling 10-hectare botanical garden showcasing a diverse collection of plant species from around the globe. Wander through lush greenhouses filled with tropical and subtropical flora, admire the serene Japanese garden, and explore themed gardens featuring roses, medicinal plants, and summer flowers. Discover a paradise of exotic plants, including vanilla, coffee, and cocoa trees, in the main greenhouse, and marvel at the vibrant butterfly house in late winter. Experience the tranquility and splendor of the Botanischer Garten, a botanical oasis in the heart of Augsburg.
14. Mozarthaus
Delve into the musical legacy of the Mozart family at Mozarthaus, a museum dedicated to the life and work of Leopold Mozart, father of the legendary composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Explore the gabled 17th-century house where Leopold Mozart was born and discover a treasure trove of historical artifacts, including handwritten letters, musical instruments, and original sheet music. Learn about Leopold’s influential role in nurturing Wolfgang Amadeus’s talent and managing his illustrious career. Experience the magic of Mozart’s music and legacy at Mozarthaus, a place where history and music converge.
15. Zwetschgendatschi
Indulge your taste buds with a slice of Zwetschgendatschi, a traditional sheet cake from Augsburg made with plums and a buttery crust. Savour this local delicacy with a cup of coffee and choose from variations like whipped cream or Streusel topping. Dive into the culinary delights of Augsburg with a slice of Zwetschgendatschi, a sweet treat that’s sure to delight your senses. Experience the essence of Augsburg’s culinary heritage and discover why the city is fondly known as “Datschiburg.”
In conclusion, Augsburg is a city brimming with history, art, and culture, offering a plethora of experiences for visitors to explore and enjoy. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or a nature lover, Augsburg has something for everyone. So pack your bags and embark on a journey of discovery in this enchanting city, where the past meets the present in a harmonious blend of tradition and innovation. Don’t miss out on the 15 best things to do in Augsburg and create memories that will last a lifetime.
Experience the charm and history of Augsburg.
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