Welcome to Quimper, a charming historic city nestled in the heart of Finistère, not far from Brittany’s western tip. This unique city is steeped in history and culture, with its medieval timber-framed houses, traditional Breton granite architecture, and delectable cuisine. Quimper is a place where the past mingles with the present, creating a vibrant tapestry of experiences waiting to be discovered.
Let’s delve into the best things to do in Quimper, from exploring its historic landmarks to indulging in its gastronomic delights. Whether you’re a history buff, art enthusiast, or foodie, Quimper has something for everyone to enjoy. So, grab a cup of Breton cider, sit back, and embark on a virtual journey through this picturesque city.
Quimper Cathedral: A Gothic Masterpiece
Quimper Cathedral stands as a testament to the city’s rich architectural heritage. Built in the 13th century, this magnificent gothic building is a sight to behold. One unique feature of the cathedral is the slight inward curve of the north side of the nave, a design choice made to avoid swampy ground during construction. The cathedral’s majestic stained windows and towering spires add to its grandeur, making it a must-visit attraction in Quimper.
Musée des Beaux-Arts: A Treasure Trove of Art
Immerse yourself in the world of art at the Musée des Beaux-Arts, home to a remarkable collection of paintings and sculptures. Founded by Jean-Marie de Silguy in the 19th century, this museum showcases works by renowned artists such as Fragonard, Rubens, and Van Loo. Take a stroll through its galleries and admire the beauty of French and Flemish art spanning centuries.
- French School Paintings: Explore the works of French artists from the 17th and 18th centuries.
- Dutch and Flemish Art: Marvel at masterpieces by Rubens, Breughel the Younger, and Jacob Jordaens.
- Max Jacob Collection: Discover the artistic legacy of Quimper-native Max Jacob and his contemporaries.
Musée de la Faïence: Celebrating Ceramics
Experience the art of faïence pottery at the Musée de la Faïence, where Quimper’s rich ceramic tradition comes to life. Admire the craftsmanship of hand-painted plates, jugs, and vases, adorned with rustic and naive designs. Learn about the evolution of faïence production in Quimper, dating back to the late 17th century. Delve into the history and techniques behind this unique art form, which continues to thrive in the Locmaria quarter.
- Hand-Painted Pottery: Explore over 2,500 pieces of faïence, showcasing Quimper’s artisanal skills.
- Evolution of Styles: Witness how faïence designs have evolved since the 1700s.
Musée Départemental Breton: A Cultural Journey
Step into the Breton Departmental Museum and embark on a captivating journey through the region’s rich heritage. Housed in the former Episcopal palace, this museum showcases a diverse collection of artifacts, from archaeological finds to traditional costumes. Admire stained glass windows, medieval statues, and Quimper pottery, all housed within a historic setting that dates back centuries.
- Archaeological Treasures: Discover Bronze and Iron Age artifacts.
- Traditional Costume: Learn about the unique clothing and customs of the region.
Odet River: A Tranquil Escape
Take a leisurely stroll along the picturesque Odet River, where lush foliage and vibrant flowers line the banks. Explore the charming bridges that span the river, offering a perfect vantage point to admire Quimper’s scenic beauty. For a unique experience, embark on a boat cruise down the Odet River with Vedettes de l’Odet. Marvel at the natural splendor that surrounds you, from blooming rhododendrons to graceful herons.
- Boat Cruise: Discover the beauty of the Odet River on a scenic 90-minute cruise.
Old Quimper: A Medieval Wonderland
Step back in time as you wander through Old Quimper, a pedestrian-friendly quarter filled with historic charm. Admire the half-timbered houses, adorned with granite facades and overhanging upper storeys. Explore the quaint streets and squares, each bearing the names of their historic trades. From Place au Buerre to Rue Kéréon, every corner of Old Quimper holds a story waiting to be discovered.
- Historic Trades: Learn about the artisanal heritage of Old Quimper.
- Half-Timbered Houses: Admire the unique architecture of Quimper’s medieval quarter.
Mont Frugy: A Natural Oasis
Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and head to Mont Frugy, a 70-meter hill overlooking Quimper. Embark on a scenic hike through lush beech forests and reach the crest for a panoramic view of the city. Witness the resilience of nature as you explore this tranquil haven, which was replanted after a devastating storm in the 1980s. Take a moment to soak in the beauty of Quimper from this serene vantage point.
- Scenic Hike: Explore six hectares of beech forest on the slopes of Mont Frugy.
- Panoramic View: Admire Quimper from the crest of the hill.
Stangala: A Natural Wonder
Discover the enchanting beauty of Stangala, a lush valley located just outside Quimper. Follow the GR 38 footpath and immerse yourself in a magical landscape of steep slopes and mossy rocks. Wander along the riverbanks adorned with ferns, beech trees, and granite boulders. Experience the tranquility of nature as you hop across the river and revel in the beauty that surrounds you.
- Magical Landscape: Explore a steep valley with picturesque scenery.
- Granite Boulders: Marvel at the natural formations along the riverbed.
Festival de Cornouaille: A Cultural Extravaganza
Join the festivities at the Festival de Cornouaille, a five-day celebration of Breton culture and heritage. Experience the vibrant atmosphere of the medieval quarter as dancers, musicians, and artists come together to showcase their talents. From traditional folk costumes to lively music performances, the festival offers a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of Brittany. Immerse yourself in the spirit of Cornouaille and create lasting memories at this annual event.
- Dance Workshops: Participate in interactive dance workshops.
- Breton Folk Costumes: Admire the intricate details of traditional attire.
Manoir du Kinkiz: A Cider Lover’s Paradise
Indulge in the flavors of Breton cider at the Manoir du Kinkiz, a picturesque cider press located just outside Quimper. Explore the orchards where 21 apple varieties are grown, destined to be turned into exquisite cider. Learn about the cider-making process, from pressing to ageing, and savor the delicious flavors of Cournouaille AOC cider. Taste a variety of cider products, including Lambig and pommeau, while enjoying the serene surroundings of this charming manor.
- Cider Tasting: Sample a selection of cider, Lambig, and pommeau.
- Orchard Tour: Explore the lush orchards where apple varieties are cultivated.
Jardin de la Retraite: A Botanical Oasis
Escape to the Jardin de la Retraite, a tranquil garden nestled against Quimper’s eastern ramparts. Immerse yourself in a botanical wonderland filled with exotic plant species and vibrant blooms. Explore the subtropical garden that showcases a variety of palms, camellias, and rhododendrons. Wander through the Mexican desert garden, where yuccas, agaves, and aloes thrive in the Breton climate. Let the beauty of nature envelop you as you meander through this enchanting retreat.
- Subtropical Garden: Discover a diverse collection of plant species.
- Exotic Species: Marvel at unique plant varieties from around the world.
Locronan: A Timeless Village
Venture to Locronan, one of France’s “most beautiful villages,” located a short distance from Quimper. Explore the picturesque streets lined with 17th and 18th-century granite houses, reminiscent of a bygone era. Visit Locronan Church, home to the tomb of St. Ronan, an Irish hermit who played a significant role in spreading Christianity to Brittany. Immerse yourself in the charm and history of this timeless village, where each cobblestone street tells a story of centuries past.
- Historic Village: Wander through streets adorned with historic architecture.
- Locronan Church: Discover the religious heritage of the village.
Douarnenez: A Maritime Haven
Embark on a maritime adventure in Douarnenez, a bustling town situated northwest of Quimper. Explore the four fishing harbors teeming with activity, where traditional boats bob in the waters. Delve into the town’s maritime history at the Port-Musée, a museum dedicated to Brittany’s seafaring past. Learn about the sardine industry that once thrived in Douarnenez and discover the rich heritage of the region’s fishermen.
- Fishing Harbors: Witness the vibrant atmosphere of Douarnenez’s quaysides.
- Port-Musée: Explore traditional boats and maritime artifacts at the museum.
Pointe de la Torche: A Coastal Gem
Experience the raw beauty of the Atlantic coast at Pointe de la Torche, a windswept promontory located southeast of Quimper. Discover the sandy beach flanked by dunes, offering a serene setting for nature lovers and surfers alike. Watch as experienced surfers ride the ocean waves, showcasing their skills in the windsurfing world championships. Explore the rocky headland adorned with Neolithic dolmens and remnants of a WWII “blockhaus,” all set against the backdrop of the vast Atlantic Ocean.
- Surfing Hub: Witness surfers ride the waves at this popular windsurfing spot.
- Neolithic Sites: Discover ancient dolmens and historical landmarks overlooking the sea.
Cuisine: A Gastronomic Adventure
No visit to Quimper is complete without savoring its culinary delights, from traditional crêpes to fresh seafood platters. Indulge in the authentic flavors of Breton cuisine, where the ocean’s bounty takes center stage. Sample savory galettes made with buckwheat flour, topped with salted butter, eggs, or cheese. Delight in a seafood extravaganza featuring langoustines, mussels, clams, and the freshest catch of the day. Let your taste buds embark on a journey through the flavors of Finistère, where every dish tells a story of the sea.
- Crêpe Craze: Try the iconic galette, a savory delight made with buckwheat flour.
- Seafood Sensation: Feast on a platter of fresh seafood, showcasing the best of Breton cuisine.
Quimper invites you to explore a world of art, history, and culinary delights. Whether you’re strolling along the picturesque Odet River or savoring a seafood feast, the city’s charm will captivate you at every turn. Embrace the spirit of Brittany as you immerse yourself in the rich heritage of Quimper, a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. Plan your visit today and uncover the magic of this historic gem in the heart of France.